Today’s world is a complex network of intertwined economic and political interactions, layered with multifaceted discourses. This multidimensional environment calls for a deep rethinking of the realms of diplomacy and foreign policy; should nations only react to international events and changes? Or is it possible to adopt an active and intelligent policy to expand influence on a global scale?
Emotional and purely authoritarian reactions, devoid of a deep understanding of global developments, remain largely limited to domestic appeals, finding little real space in international relations. Based on this, we need a scientific and strategic diplomacy that takes into account our principles and interests, aiming to expand the state’s influence, national honor, and power.
Discourse in Foreign Policy
One of the fundamental concepts in modern foreign policy is the “speech act,” which plays a vital role in international diplomacy. In his analysis, Dr. Mohammad Reza Tajik referred to this concept as a tool for measuring the effectiveness of rhetorical policies and diplomatic messages. The “speech act” can be a powerful instrument for advancing foreign policy strategies, provided it is used wisely and with careful analysis of the consequences. Politicians must gauge the impact on global public opinion and international stances before articulating any words.
Successful “speech acts” in diplomacy happen when they leverage soft power and the knowledge economy simultaneously. These two tools can play a significant role in shaping the international image of a country. Rather than relying on empty slogans, foreign policy should seek meaningful connections and strategies that can create a positive and stable image for the country in the world through these intelligent initiatives.
The Importance of Scientific Diplomacy
Given the economic pressures and international sanctions on certain countries, such as Iran, Russia, Venezuela, and others, the need for scientific and technological diplomacy is more pressing than ever. Scientific diplomacy, as one of the effective tools in modern diplomacy, can help a nation leverage its technological capabilities and demonstrate greater resilience to external pressures. Scientific diplomacy not only strengthens scientific ties with other countries; it also provides a foundation for developing economic and technological cooperation.
The resistance economy and scientific diplomacy form a synergy that can assist countries in overcoming the challenges of sanctions and isolation. Successful nations have managed to utilize scientific diplomacy as a bridge to expand cooperation and enhance their economic and political standing by investing in research and technology while developing scientific infrastructure. Advancing scientific diplomacy and expanding technological cooperation with friendly countries can bring us closer to achieving new milestones in the fields of scientific diplomacy and the resistance economy.
Beyond Reactive Policy: The Role of Smart Diplomacy
To build a robust foreign policy, it is essential to move away from reactive approaches and toward a multidimensional diplomacy grounded in the country’s economic, scientific, and cultural principles. This diplomacy should avoid momentary tactics and focus on a sustainable and scholarly approach, where smart diplomacy seeks long-term strategic opportunities rather than merely responding to immediate events; ensuring the attainment of national interests over the long term.
